Rate upstream `= (750/675) m∕sec` `= 10/9 m∕sec` Rate downstream `= (750/450) m∕sec` `= 5/3 m∕sec.` Rate in still water `= 1/2 (10/9 + 5/3) m/sec` `= 25/18 m∕sec.` `= (25/18 xx 18/5) kmph` `= 5 kmph.`