1. Question:C code for Determinant of 2X2 matrix 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
    int main(){
      int a[2][2],i,j;
      long determinant;
    
      printf("Enter the 4 elements of matrix: ");
      for(i=0;i<2;i++)
          for(j=0;j<2;j++)
               scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
    
      printf("\nThe matrix is\n");
      for(i=0;i<2;i++){
          printf("\n");
          for(j=0;j<2;j++)
               printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);
      }
    
      determinant = a[0][0]*a[1][1] - a[1][0]*a[0][1];
    
      printf("\nDeterminant of 2X2 matrix: %ld",determinant);
     
       return 0;
    }
    Sample Output: Enter the 4 elements of matrix: 4 8 3 9 The matrix is 4 8 3 9 Determinant of 2X2 matrix: 12

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  2. Question:C code for Determinant of 3X3 matrix 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
    
    int main(){
    
      int a[3][3],i,j;
    
      long determinant;
    
    
    
      printf("Enter the 9 elements of matrix: ");
      for(i=0;i<3;i++)
          for(j=0;j<3;j++)
               scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
    
      printf("\nThe matrix is\n");
      for(i=0;i<3;i++){
          printf("\n");
          for(j=0;j<3;j++)
               printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);
      }
    
      determinant = a[0][0]*((a[1][1]*a[2][2]) - (a[2][1]*a[1][2])) -a[0][1]*(a[1][0]*a[2][2] - a[2][0]*a[1][2]) + a[0][2]*(a[1][0]*a[2][1] - a[2][0]*a[1][1]);
    
      printf("\nDeterminant of 3X3 matrix: %ld",determinant);
     
       return 0;
    }
    Sample output: Enter the 9 elements of matrix: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 The matrix is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Determinant of 3X3 matrix: 0

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  3. Question:C program to write to a file 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
    int main(){
    FILE *fp;
    char ch;
    fp=fopen("file.txt","w");
    printf("\nEnter data to be stored in to the file:");
    while((ch=getchar())!=EOF)
    putc(ch,fp);
    fclose(fp);
    return 0;
    }

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  4. Question:COPY DATA FROM ONE FILE TO ANOTHER FILE USING C PROGRAM 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
    int main(){
      FILE *p,*q;
      char file1[20],file2[20];
      char ch;
      printf("\nEnter the source file name to be copied:");
      gets(file1);
      p=fopen(file1,"r");
      if(p==NULL){
          printf("cannot open %s",file1);
          exit(0);
      }
      printf("\nEnter the destination file name:");
      gets(file2);
      q=fopen(file2,"w");
      if(q==NULL){
          printf("cannot open %s",file2);
          exit(0);
      }
      while((ch=getc(p))!=EOF)
          putc(ch,q);
      printf("\nCOMPLETED");
      fclose(p);
      fclose(q);
     return 0;
    }

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  5. Question:DISPLAY SOURCE CODE AS OUTPUT IN C PROGRAM 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
    int main(){
        FILE *p;
        char ch;
        p=fopen("raja.c","r");
        while((ch=getc(p))!=-1)
             putchar(ch);
        fclose(p);
        return 0;
    }

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  6. Question:How to read a text file by c program 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
    int main(){
    char str[70];
    FILE *p;
    if((p=fopen("string.txt","r"))==NULL){
    printf("\nUnable t open file string.txt");
    exit(1);
    }
    while(fgets(str,70,p)!=NULL)
    puts(str);
    fclose(p);
    return 0;
    }

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  7. Question:Writing of entire array to a file using c program 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
    int main(){
      FILE *p;
      int i,a[10];
      if((p=fopen("myfile.dat","wb"))==NULL){
          printf("\nUnable to open file myfile.dat");
          exit(1);
      }
      printf("\nEnter ten values, one value on each line\n");
      for(i=0;i<10;i++)
          scanf("%d",&a[i]);
      fwrite(a,sizeof(a),1,p);
      fclose(p);
      return 0;
    }

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  8. Question:Concatenate many files and store them in a file in c programming language 

    Answer
    #include<stdio.h>
     void concatenate(FILE *fp1,FILE *fp2,char *argv[],int argc);
     int main(int argc,char *argv[]){
       FILE *fp1,*fp2;
       concatenate(fp1,fp2,argv,argc);
       return 0;
     }
    
    void concatenate(FILE *fp1,FILE *fp2,char **argv,int argc){
       int i,ch;
       fp2=fopen("files","a");
       for(i=1;i<argc-1;i++){
          fp1=fopen(argv[i],"r");
          while((ch=getc(fp1))!=EOF)
          putc(ch,fp2);
       }
     }

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  9. Question:C program to get total file size 

    Answer
    #include <time.h>
    #include <sys\stat.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    void main()
    {
        struct stat status;
        FILE *fp;
        fp=fopen("test.txt","r");
        fstat(fileno(fp),&status);
        clrscr();
        printf("Size of file : %d",status.st_size);
        printf("Drive name   : %c",65+status.st_dev);
        getch();
    }

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  10. Question:Write a c program to know given file is regular file, character special or it is directory? 

    Answer
    #include "time.h"
    #include "sys\stat.h"
    #include "stdio.h"
    void main(){
        struct stat status;
        FILE *fp;
        stat("c:\\tc\\bin",&status);
        clrscr();
        if (status.st_mode & S_IFDIR)
             printf("It is directory.\n");
        if (status.st_mode & S_IFCHR)
             printf("It is chracter file.");
        if (status.st_mode & S_IFREG)
             printf("It is reggular file.");
        getch();
    }
    Output: It is directory.

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