1. Question: Which of the following function sets first n characters of a string to a given character?

    A
    strinit()

    B
    strnset()

    C
    strset()

    D
    strcset()

    Note: char *strnset(char *s, int ch, size_t n); Sets the first n characters of s to ch
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    
    int main(void)
    {
       char *string = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
       char letter = 'x';
    
       printf("string before strnset: %s\n", string);
       strnset(string, letter, 13);
       printf("string after  strnset: %s\n", string);
    
       return 0;
    }
    Output: string before strnset: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz string after strnset: xxxxxxxxxxxxxnopqrstuvwxyz
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  2. Question: If the two strings are identical, then strcmp() function returns

    A
    -1

    B
    1

    C
    0

    D
    Yes

    Note: Declaration: strcmp(const char *s1, const char*s2); The strcmp return an int value that is if s1 < s2 returns a value < 0 if s1 == s2 returns 0 if s1 > s2 returns a value > 0
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  3. Question: How will you print \n on the screen?

    A
    printf("\n");

    B
    echo "\\n";

    C
    printf('\n');

    D
    printf("\\n");

    Note: The statement printf("\\n"); prints '\n' on the screen.
    1. Report
  4. Question: The library function used to find the last occurrence of a character in a string is

    A
    strnstr()

    B
    aststr()

    C
    strrchr()

    D
    strnset()

    Note: he function strstr() Finds the first occurrence of a substring in another stringDeclaration: char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2);Return Value: On success, strstr returns a pointer to the element in s1 where s2 begins (points to s2 in s1). On error (if s2 does not occur in s1), strstr returns null.Example:
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    
    int main(void)
    {
       char *str1 = "VCampus", *str2 = "mp", *ptr;
    
       ptr = strstr(str1, str2);
       printf("The substring is: %s\n", ptr);
       return 0;
    }
    Output: The substring is: mpus
    1. Report
  5. Question: Which of the following function is more appropriate for reading in a multi-word string?

    A
    printf();

    B
    scanf();

    C
    gets();

    D
    puts();

    Note: gets(); collects a string of characters terminated by a new line from the standard input stream stdin
    #include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
    
    int main(void)
    {
       char string[80];
    
       printf(&quot;Enter a string:&quot;);
       gets(string);
       printf(&quot;The string input was: %s\n&quot;, string);
       return 0;
    }
    Output: Enter a string: IndiaBIX The string input was: IndiaBIX
    1. Report
  6. Question: Which of the following function is correct that finds the length of a string?

    A
    int xstrlen(char *s)
    {
        int length=0;
        while(*s!='\0')
        {    length++; s++; }
        return (length);
    }

    B
    int xstrlen(char s)
    {
        int length=0;
        while(*s!='\0')
            length++; s++;
        return (length);
    }

    C
    int xstrlen(char *s)
    {
        int length=0;
        while(*s!='\0')
            length++;
        return (length);
    }

    D
    int xstrlen(char *s)
    {
        int length=0;
        while(*s!='\0')
            s++;
        return (length);
    }

    Note: Option A is the correct function to find the length of given string.Example:
    #include<stdio.h>
    
    int xstrlen(char *s)
    {
        int length=0;
        while(*s!='\0')
        { length++; s++; }
        return (length);
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        char d[] = "VCampus";
        printf("Length = %d\n", xstrlen(d));
        return 0;
    }
    1. Report
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