1. Question:The circumference of a circle is 88 m. Find its area. 

    Answer
    `2 πR = 88 => 2 xx 22/7 xx R = 88`
    
    `:. R = (88 xx 7/44) = 14 m.`
    
    :. Area` = π R^2 = (22/7 xx 14 xx 14) m^2`
    
               `= 616 m^2`

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  2. Question:The area of a circle is 154 `cm^2`. Find its circumference. 

    Answer
    `π R^2 = 154 => 22/7 xx R^2`
    
    `= 154 or R^2 = (154 xx 7/22)`
    
    `= 7^2`
    
    So, R = 7 cm.
    
    :. Circumference` = 2 πR = (2 xx 22/7 xx 7) cm`
    
               `= 44 cm.`

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  3. Question:Two concentric circles form a ring. The inner and outer circumference of the ring are` 50 2/7` m and ` 75 3/7` m respectively. Find the width of the ring. 

    Answer
    Let the inner and outer radii be r and R metres.
    
    Then, `2 π r = 352/7 => r = (352/7 xx 7/44)` 
    
       `= 8 m`
    
    `2 πR = 528/7 => R`
    
    `= (528/7 xx 7/44)`
    
    `= 12 m`
    
    :. Width of the ring = (R - r) = (12 - 8) m = 4 m

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  4. Question:The inner circumference of a circular race track, 14 m wide, is 440 m. Find the radius of the outer circle. 

    Answer
    Let inner radius be r metres.
    
    Then,` 2πr = 440 => r = (440 xx 7/44) = 70 m.`
    
    :. Radius of outer circle` = (70 + 14) m`
    
                       `= 84 m`

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  5. Question:The diameter of the driving wheel of a bus is 140 cm. How many revolutions per minute must the wheel make in order to keep a speed of 66 kmph ? 

    Answer
    Distance to be covered in 1 min.
    
    `= (66 xx 1000/60) m`
    
    `= 1100 m.`
    
    Circumference of the wheel 
    
    `= (2 xx 22/7 xx 0.70) m`
    
    `= 4.4`
    
    :. Number of revolutions per min
    
    `= (1100/4.4)`
    
    `= 250`

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