1. Question:Evaluate: (i) `35/.07` (ii) `.00066/.11` (iii) `5.6/0.008` 

    Answer
    (i) `35/.07`
    
     `=(35 xx 100)/(.07 xx 100)` 
    
     `=3500/7` 
    
     `=500`
    
    
     (ii) `.00066/.11`
    
     =`(.00066 xx 100)/(.11 xx 100)` 
    
     =`.066/11` 
    
     = `006`
    
    
     (iii) `5.6/0.008`
    
     `=(5.6 xx 100)/(.008 xx 100)`
    
     `=5600/8` 
    
     `=700`

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  2. Question:(i) 0.006 / ? =0.6 (ii) ? / .025 = 80 

    Answer
    (i) `0.006/x`=0.6
    
     or x = `0.006/0.6` 
    
     =`(0.006 xx 10)/(0.6 xx 10)` 
    
     = `0.06/10` 
    
     `=.01`
    
    
    (ii) `x/.025 = 80`
    
     or `x/.025=80` 
    
    `:. x = 80 xx .025 =2`

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  3. Question:Find the H.C.F and L.C.M of .63, 1.05 and 2.1 

    Answer
    Making the same number of decimal places, the given numbers are 0.63, 1.05 and 2.10
    
     Without decimal places, these numbers are 63, 105 and 210
    
     Now H.C.F of 63, 105 and 210 is 21.
    
     `:.` H.C.F of. 63, 1.05 and 2.10 is 0.21.
    
      L.C.M of 63, 105 and 210 is 630.
    
     `:.` L.C.M of .63, 1.05 and 2.1 is 6.30

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  4. Question:Arrange the fractions `5/8`, `7/12`, `13/16`, `16/29` and `3/4` in ascending order of magnitude. 

    Answer
    Converting each of the given fractions into decimal form, we get:
    
    `5/8` = 0.625, `7/12` = 0.5833, `13/16` = 0.8125, `16/29` = 0.5517, `3/4` = 0.75
    
     Now 0.5517 < 0.5833 < 0.625 < 0.75 < 0.8125
    
     `:.` `16/29` < `7/12` < `5/8` < `3/4` < `13/16`

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  5. Question:Express the following as vulgar fractions: (i) `0.^-6` (ii) `0.37^--` (iii) `0.053^---` (iv) `3.142857^------` 

    Answer
    (i) `0.6^-` =`6/9` =`2/3`

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  6. Question:Convert the following into vulgar fractions : (i)0.75 (ii) 3.004 (iii) .0056 

    Answer
    (i) `.075=75/100=3/4`.
    
     (ii) `3.004=3004/100=751/250`.
    
     (iii) `.0056/1000=7/1250`.

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  7. Question:Simplily : (i) `1.84/2.99` (ii) `.365/.584` 

    Answer
    (i) `1.84/2.99=184/299=8/13`.
    (ii) `.365/.584=365/584=5/8`.

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  8. Question:Evaluate : (i)` 617 + 6.017 + .617 +6.0017=?` (ii)`5.064 + 3.98 + .7036 + 7.6 + .3 + 2=?` (iii)`31.004 - 17.2386=?` (iv)`13 - 5.1967=?` 

    Answer
    (i) `617.0`
          `6.017`
         ` 0.617`
         `(+6.0017)/((629.6357)/(0))`
    
     (ii)`5.064`
         ` 3.98`
          `0.7036`
           `7.6`
           `0.3`
       `(+2.0)/((19.6476)/(913.0000))`
    
     (iii) `31.004`
             `(-17.2386)/(13.7654)`
       
     (iv) `(-5.1967)/(7.8033)`

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  9. Question:(i)`67.32 +? =431.146` (ii) `107.07 -?=63.932`. 

    Answer
    (i) Let`67.32 + x =431.146`,
     Then, `x = (431.146 -67.32)=363.826`.
      (ii) Let `107.07 - x =63.932`.
    Then,` x =(107.07 - 63.932) = 43.138`.

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  10. Question:Find the products : (i) `6.3204 xx 100` (ii) `0.5791 xx 1000` (iii) `.o69 xx 10000` 

    Answer
    (i)`6.3204 xx 100 =632.04 `.
    (ii) `0.5791 xx 1000 = 579.1`.
     (iii) `0.069 xx 10000 = .0690 xx 10000 =690`.

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